Ask Me Anything #13: Cracks in the Halo—Turning Scrutiny Into Reform at San Diego Humane Society and Beyond
From Scandal to Solution: Turning Criticism Into Progress for Shelters Everywhere
Following weeks of serious and sustained scrutiny—from Animal Politics, the San Diego Union-Tribune, a Grand Jury report, and a court ruling—the San Diego Humane Society (SDHS) faces a rare and vital moment of public reflection. For years, SDHS has shaped its reputation as a leader in animal welfare. But recent developments raise a deeper question: when public trust is tested, how can a community ensure its institutions remain aligned with their mission—and accountable to the animals and people they serve?
Few organizations have invested more into cultivating a brand of lifesaving leadership and community trust than SDHS. But that carefully curated image has been meaningfully challenged in recent months.
The shift began with CEO Gary Weitzman’s interview with Animal Politics—pitched as an opportunity to “set the record straight” following a series of investigative reports. Instead, the conversation revealed an organization more preoccupied with managing perception than embracing accountability. Then came the Grand Jury’s report, which documented concerns about SDHS’ animal control enforcement: delayed response times, untracked citations, and a troubling lack of transparency. Most recently, a California Superior Court ruled that SDHS had operated its Community Cat Program in violation of state law, requiring the agency to implement reforms. While the ruling was publicly downplayed, its legal implications were significant.
Let’s be clear: SDHS remains a prominent and influential organization—some would even argue its public profile has never been stronger, thanks to a robust media presence. Yet, beneath the surface, SDHS stands at a crossroads. The organization can choose to lean further into its strengths in public relations, using polished messaging to maintain the status quo and protect its image, or it can engage in honest self-reflection and commit to meaningful growth.

A number of advocates recently asked:
Given the ongoing public scrutiny—and the lack of any public acknowledgment or corrective action from SDHS—what can concerned citizens do now to push for real accountability and lasting improvement?
Without focused, persistent civic engagement, SDHS may weather this moment with its reputation intact—while its problematic practices remain unchanged. This week’s Ask Me Anything offers a real formula for principled reform, grounded not in optics, but in compassion, transparency, and accountability.
Animal Politics Response
SDHS is no stranger to criticism—and is well-equipped to deflect it, thanks to its institutional savvy and strategic communications playbook. Meaningful reform at an organization this entrenched demands more than just vocal frustration from the community—it requires a unified effort, sustained pressure, and a clear, shared vision for change.
Here’s how advocates can drive real progress:
1. Reclaim—and Protect—the Narrative
Public trust is built on truth, not branding. As part of the Best Friends–led Consortium, SDHS has mastered strategic communications, often responding to criticism with defensive or even aggressive messaging that reframes legitimate concern as conflict. This approach may protect the institution’s image, but it does so at the expense of transparency and accountability.
Advocates must not mirror these tactics. Instead, they should counter with principled engagement—demanding transparency, thorough documentation, and clarity. Every court ruling, grand jury finding, and oversight report must be translated into accessible language that connects the dots: behind every deflected response or ignored complaint is a real animal, a real neighborhood, and real consequences.
Protecting the narrative means rooting reform in shared values and making clear that calls for change are about aligning SDHS with its mission—not undermining it. Unlike SDHS, whose responses often focus on protecting its public image, advocates are not merely seeking to win a PR battle—they are demanding that the truth is heard and acted upon.
2. Escalate Public Engagement
Democracy works best when communities show up. Whether at city council meetings, board of supervisors sessions, or town halls, public presence matters. Speaking truthfully and respectfully, armed with facts and guided by compassion, advocates can help decision-makers connect abstract oversight to everyday realities.
Email campaigns and social media are helpful. But physical presence—and personal stories—create lasting impact. But showing up isn’t always intuitive. Many advocates are eager to act but unsure how. That’s why civic education—on how to speak at council meetings, request public records, or track public contracts—is essential. Engagement shouldn’t require a law degree.
Local advocates can help bridge that gap. Consider offering simple toolkits, organizing in-person or virtual trainings, or using your social media platforms to walk followers through the basics of civic action. Teaching others how to engage is one of the most powerful ways to scale impact—and build a more informed, empowered movement.
3. Advance Structural Reform
Good governance is how good intentions are made real. With the right tools, advocates can move beyond critique and begin reshaping systems from within.
The civic skills discussed above are essential to advancing structural reform. When used effectively, these tools shift power: they force transparency, demand accountability, and lay the groundwork for policy change.
Here’s how advocates can put that into practice:
Request independent reviews of SDHS’ public contracts to ensure terms are fair, services are delivered, and taxpayer dollars are used responsibly.
Propose clear performance benchmarks—from response times to animal outcomes—that tie funding to real outcomes, not PR claims.
Support legislation that strengthens transparency, public reporting, and oversight at both local and state levels.
Consider ballot initiatives when traditional channels are blocked or compromised. Direct democracy can be a powerful equalizer.
Reform is not about dismantling institutions. It’s about equipping communities to help them evolve—with clear expectations, fair oversight, and a renewed sense of public trust.
4. Build a Broad Coalition
Animal welfare does not exist in isolation. It intersects with public safety, environmental stewardship, housing stability, and social equity. Addressing these overlaps is not just strategic—it’s necessary for systemic change.
Animal Politics recently documented how SDHS’ limited response to cruelty and neglect complaints at the city-run Safe Lots—designated spaces for unhoused individuals living in their vehicles—left vulnerable pet owners and stray animals without support or protection. Despite being publicly funded and city-operated, these lots became zones of unchecked suffering for both animals and people, with few inspections, inadequate enforcement, and little recourse.
Now imagine that same scenario approached through a coalition lens:
Housing advocates could elevate the plight of pet owners as part of broader calls for dignified shelter and services.
Public health leaders could underscore the sanitation and safety risks of unchecked animal neglect in shared spaces.
Animal welfare advocates could provide direct support, document cases, and push for policy solutions like on-site veterinary care, cruelty prevention protocols, or cross-training for Safe Lot staff.
Civic coalitions could tie it all together—ensuring elected officials can’t ignore the issue as a niche concern.
This is the power of broad collaboration. When the problem is framed as a shared civic failure—not just an animal welfare breakdown—momentum builds across sectors. And that opens the door for solutions that are smarter, more humane, and more enduring.
5. Institutionalize Oversight
The most humane systems are the most accountable. Establishing citizen review boards, tracking enforcement performance, and publishing independent public reports can ensure that improvements are not just promised, but measured and sustained. To be truly effective, these oversight mechanisms must be implemented with full city support and authorization—giving them the legitimacy, access, and authority needed to compel agency responsiveness and drive lasting reform.
Coalitions—especially those that bridge animal welfare, public health, housing, and civic equity—as described above—stand a better chance of being formally recognized and empowered to carry out this work. Broad-based alliances are harder to ignore, more likely to gain institutional trust, and better positioned to maintain continuity and credibility over time.
Trust isn’t permanent. It must be reaffirmed through consistent transparency and ongoing responsiveness, backed by the city’s commitment to real accountability.
A Chance to Set the Record Straight
In reaching out to Animal Politics, Gary Weitzman framed his interview as an opportunity to “set the record straight.” That opportunity still exists—but it now demands more than words. This is a chance to lead with honesty, humility, and purpose. Not through spin, but through a commitment to transparency, accountability, and real change.
Final Thoughts
This moment is not about discrediting SDHS. It is about helping the organization—and the broader system of animal welfare—live up to its highest ideals. Legal findings and oversight reports are not just problems to manage; they are opportunities to listen, learn, and lead with integrity.
That journey starts with leadership. For any reform effort to succeed, it requires not only structural changes but a willingness at the top to embrace transparency, reflection, and growth. This moment offers not just an opportunity for institutional evolution, but for personal leadership to rise to meet it.
Communities everywhere face similar tensions between image and accountability, ambition and outcome. The framework offered here is not just for San Diego—it is for anyone seeking a more compassionate and transparent future.
Reform is not about winning. It’s about restoring faith in the institutions that care for the most vulnerable among us. And that is a responsibility shared by all who believe in the mission.
The animals—and those who care for them—deserve nothing less.
Call to Action
If you see cracks in the halo of your local animal welfare organizations, don’t wait for someone else to act. Use the tools outlined here: ask tough questions, demand transparency, and build coalitions for reform. Share your findings, organize public forums, and connect with others who care. Change begins with informed, persistent advocacy—wherever you are.
"Transparency and collaboration are the cornerstones of meaningful reform in animal welfare—opening the doors to scrutiny is the first step toward lasting change."
Ed Boks is a former Executive Director of the New York City, City of Los Angeles, and Maricopa County Animal Care & Control Departments, and a former Board Director of the National Animal Control Association. His work has been published in the LA Times, New York Times, Newsweek, Real Clear Policy, Sentient Media, and now on Animal Politics with Ed Boks.
Stay Informed
For more analysis and updates on the evolving landscape of animal welfare policy, visit Animal Politics with Ed Boks.
So many animal advocates don’t know where to start when they experience broken systemic issues. Thank you for this!
Thanks for including solutions/action items. From your experience as a former ED, what 1-2 things are the best place for a non-engager to start?